Publications such as magazines that don't serve a particular geographic area also face a much more competitive environment online. General interest publications and broadcast networks have found their audiences chipped away by niche products that offer more in-depth coverage of particular topics.

This trend toward specialized niche publications, often referred to as "verticals," parallels what happened in the magazine business in the 1980s when there was an explosion of more narrow interest magazines serving audiences with specific interests.

The Internet has exponentially increased the economic viability of publications that serve smaller audiences interested in particular subjects. For one perspective on this, see Chris Anderson's "The Long Tail."

Examples of niche sites:

Beliefnet - which provides news and information on religious issues

Politico - a site focused on national politics

timteblog - A site about football star Tim Tebow, created by an espn.com columnist and blogger

Many news publications are being forced to define what their core competencies are - that is what particular niche can they stake out and what specific kind of information can they deliver to effectively compete in this new environment?

And how can they best organize the stories and other information they produce on their websites to serve people with more narrowly defined interests?

Readings and Resources

Web-based Niche News Sites and Networks - list at Jurnos wiki

The Nichepaper Manifesto - Harvard Business Review blog posting by Umair Haque